A bibliometric analysis of polymer composites reinforced with jute and flax fibers: research trends and scientific mapping
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36560/19520262268Palavras-chave:
Bibliometric analysis, Epoxy resin, Flax fiber, Jute fiber, Mechanical properties, Polymer compositesResumo
Polymer composites reinforced with natural fibers, such as jute and flax, have emerged as sustainable alternatives to synthetic fiber-reinforced polymers for structural and biomedical applications. This bibliometric and scientometric review aimed to map the scientific production on jute- and/or flax-reinforced epoxy and polyester composites published between 2014 and 2024 using data retrieved from the Scopus database. The study followed a multi-step approach involving quantitative bibliometric analysis, scientific mapping with VOSviewer, and qualitative thematic synthesis. After applying the eligibility criteria, 182 articles were included. The results showed a marked increase in scientific production from 2019 onward, with India standing out as the leading country in publication output and international collaboration. The literature was predominantly focused on mechanical properties, particularly tensile, flexural, and impact performance, with epoxy resins appearing as the most frequent matrix. Emerging topics included curing behavior, glass transition, hybridization, and biocompatibility. Despite the expansion and consolidation of the field, few studies have addressed thermal comfort, long-term durability, dynamic performance, or clinical integration in biomedical applications. These findings indicate that jute- and flax-reinforced polymer composites represent a growing and promising research area, while also highlighting the need for interdisciplinary studies focused on biomedical functionality, sustainability, and long-term performance
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